6th May 2010 BNZ Weekly Overview - This column is a plain English analysis of the Economy, Financial Markets and Interest Rates. Some Good News. This week we are running our monthly confidence survey, so if you have the time please click on the link below and let us know if you think the economy will get better or worse over the coming year.
If time permits also pen a sentence telling us how things are in your particular industry at the moment specifying what that industry is.
http://survey.usuite.com/survey/7f801dd05f3742619b046cc119c15106.sur
Many thanks to those who replied to our interest rates survey last week. This morning we learnt that New Zealand’s labour market has improved even earlier than we were thinking – thus highlighting however our long-running warning that the labour market has the capacity to turn faster than people might think coming out of the recession. The unemployment rate has collapsed from 7.1% to 6% with 1% jobs growth during the March quarter. Yet we have also seen over the past week that the situation in Greece and wider Europe continues to get worse and it is unclear when and where the nadir for sentiment regarding the public sector debt situation will be reached. The longer it takes the greater the volatility likely in financial markets.
For some months now we have been reporting anecdotes from those in the recruitment sector that employers have been out again looking for people. And we have highlighted our expectation that labour shortages risk re-emerging far earlier than many people anticipate. This morning the quarterly Household Labour Force Survey data were released and they show a labour market in far better shape than anyone thought. Job numbers rose 1.0% during the quarter – 22,000 people, rather than firming just 0.2% as had been the common expectation. The unemployment rate dropped sharply back to 6% from 7.1% though this is still up from 5.1% a year ago.
Businesses Hiring But Reluctant To Build
In March the value of consents issued for the construction of non-residential buildings stood at $345m. This was a small gain from $332m in March last year but over the year to March values were down 5.1% while in the March quarter all up they were 17.7% below levels of a year ago. This sector of the economy, which usually accounts for about 3% of all economic activity (house construction is usually above 5%), never boomed ahead of the global financial crisis and our own recession so the pullback in activity has not been as spectacular as seen after the 1987 crash for instance. More>>
Interest Rates
This morning’s labour market numbers contained a surprise great enough to alter market pricing for when the Reserve Bank start raising the official cash rate from 2.5%. The strong consensus is now June 10 rather than late-July. As a result wholesale interest rates have risen across the curve. More>>
If I Were a Borrower What Would I Do?
Wholesale borrowing costs have risen this week but margins for banks don’t look as slim as they were the last time a round of fixed rate increases occurred so I am not yet expecting those fixed rates to be pushed upward. Plus one can’t help but think that the surge in concern about the European economies and resulting weakness in sharemarkets around the world could lessen the extent of upward pressure on longer term interest rates for a tad. More>>
Exchange Rate & Foreign Economies
High Volatility Offshore – NZD Heading Higher
Where does one start? Currencies are being pushed around tremendously by the amazing near daily switches in sentiment regarding the public debt situation in Europe – but the important point to note is that the trend in regard to this matter is still bad. That is, the end game still probably has not started and now with rioting in Greece producing three deaths, rumours of new credit rating downgrades for Spain, once again soaring premiums being demanded by buyers of Greek debt high volatility is likely to continue with extra Euro and Pound weakness.
See Graphs More>>
Previous Economic Comments
29th April 2010>>
22nd April 2010>>
15th April 2010>>
31st March 2010>>




